Saturday, February 25, 2017

How To Understand Modeling Contracts (Part     2 of 2)
Different Types of Modeling Contracts
As discussed in Part 1 of this article, modeling contracts aren’t one-size-fits-all. Every agency is unique in the way they do things and each one will have its own rules, regulations, and guidelines. The more contracts you sign, the more you’ll get to know their similarities and differences, but until you reach that point you’re bound to feel a bit lost. It might help to know that there are generally four primary types of modeling contracts in the industry: Mother Agency Contracts, Non-Exclusive Contracts, Exclusive Contracts, and One-Time Only Contracts.
Here’s how they break down:
Mother Agency Contracts
A mother agency (or mother agent) is the one you first begin working with. They’re the one who helps you learn the industry, helps you build up your portfolio, and gives you the guidance you need to succeed as a model.  Therefore, a mother agency contract will most likely be the first one you’ll ever sign. Mother agencies are often smaller, local modeling agencies. To help their models book more lucrative and important jobs, the mother agency will often promote its models to other agencies in larger markets such as New York, Paris, Milan and Tokyo.
Your mother agency will receive a commission, generally between 5% to 10% from the commissions the larger agency already deducts.  Since the mother agency is getting a percentage of what the larger agency is deducting anyway, it will not cost you more to have both a mother agency and larger agency representing you. Having said that, there are some markets, particularly in Asia, in which the mother agency commission is taken over and above the larger agency commission.  
With mother agency contracts, it’s important to note how long the contract is binding. Some contracts only last a year or two, while others can last the duration of your entire career.
Non-Exclusive Contracts
A non-exclusive contract gives models the power to sign with as many agencies as they want and possibly to find their own non-agency side jobs. This is more common for commercial models rather than the high fashion or editorial models.  You might not get as many opportunities and as much guidance with an non-exclusive agency as you would with an exclusive one, but this type of contract does offer models a lot of freedom. If the modeling agency finds you work, they get paid a commission. And if you find work on your own you owe them nothing.
Exclusive Contracts
When you sign an exclusive contract with a modeling agency, you can only be represented by that agency for the duration of the contract. Sometimes there are exceptions—the term “exclusive” may be limited by time, geography or type of modeling—but if you’re working with a top agency like Ford or Wilhelmina Models, then it means you can't sign with anyone else without the express permission of them or your mother agent.
This type of contract gives a lot of power to the modeling agency, so if you’re considering signing an exclusive contract it’s extra important to make sure you’re working with a reputable modeling agency that has your best interests at heart.  
One-Time Only Contracts
This type of contract is only good for a single booking. As soon as the project is complete, the contract ends. Be sure that all the details such as, the amount you'll be paid, how your photos are going to be used, how long they'll be used, restrictions for working with competing companies, etc. are clearly explained in the contract.  It is always advisable to work with an agency that can help you with this sort of contract
Parts Model: Parts models specialize in modeling body parts such as hands, feet, legs, and eyes.A hand model can book jobs for jewelry, nail and beauty related products and anywhere else a client requires a perfect hand whether it's in print or on film. A foot model can book jobs with shoe companies, nail and beauty products and anywhere else a client requires perfect feet whether it's in print or on film. Clients look for well-proportioned body parts and those who can fit sample shoe, glove or jewelry sizes.  Petite models often find work as part models due to their smaller shoe sizes and body parts.

Parts Models

Model your Parts

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Tuesday, February 21, 2017

LIST OF MODELLING TERMS AND PHRASES

List of Modeling Terms and Phrases for Models
What Does TFP and Other Modeling Terms Mean? A Model's Glossary
When first starting out as a model some of the modeling terms and phrases may be unfamiliar to you.  Not to worry, here's a list of the most common terms and phrases we use in the business.
AFTRA: American Federation of Radio and Television Artists.  AFTRA is a television and radio artists union.
AGE CATEGORY: The age range you appear to be. Generally between 5 - 7 years over or under your actual age.
ART DIRECTOR: The person responsible for developing the look of an ad, editorial or other visual presentation. Can be an independent contractor or employed by an advertising agency, a magazine or photographer.
BEAUTY SHOT: A clean head shot with excellent makeup and simple hairstyle. A beauty shots shows your face in an elegant and beautiful manner. No big hair, no heavy jewellery or anything that distracts from your skin, bone structure and overall features.
BILLING FORM:  A form used by models to record the names of clients, job descriptions, number of hours worked, rate of pay, and expenses. The model has the client sign the form (voucher) and will give the client one copy, the agency one copy and will keep one copy for herself. (see also Voucher)
BOOK: A model's portfolio book of photos. Modeling Portfolios - Do I Need Professional Photos or Will Snapshots Do?
BOOKER: A person working in a modeling agency who books jobs, schedules appointments and assignments for models.
BOOKING CONDITIONS: Factors that may exist in a booking and for which the model may be paid more. An agency establishes booking conditions that outline fee specifications for cancellations, weather permitting bookings, overtime or weekend fees, or bonuses for a variety of other conditions.
BOOKING OUT: When a model books out he or she makes specific hours or days they are unavailable for assignments.
BUY OUT: An arrangement in which a client will issue a model a one-time payment for use of their work rather than pay residuals.
CALL BACK: A second audition or meeting with the client so they can see you again before they make a final hiring decision.
CATTLE CALL: A mass interview or audition where numerous models attend. (see also Go-See) Modeling Agency Open Calls, Go-Sees, Castings & Auditions - 12 Tips for Success at Your Next Casting
CHART: A file or sheet used to chart a model's schedule, appointments and other activities.
COMMERCIAL MODEL: Commercial models can be any age, any size and any height. Commercial models can do everything that isn't normally associated with high-fashion, such as product ads (housewares, food products, travel industry, tech devices, and the list goes on). If you think you'd like to become a commercial model one of the best resources is a book titled "How To Become a Successful Commercial Model" by Aaron Marcus.  Click here for more info on Aaron Marcus.
COMPOSITE: Often referred to as a comp card. A card used to promote the model that contains several photos, the model's stats and contact information.
CONTACT SHEET: A sheet developed by a photographer showing all the shots from a roll of film so photos that can be selected quickly and easily. Can be in black and white or color.
DAY RATE: The rate charged for a model's services for a full 8 hour day of work.
EDITORIAL MODEL: High fashion models that appear in fashion magazines such as Vogue, Elle, Harper's Bazaar, GQ, Details, W, Numero and work for clients such as Armani, Gucci, Prada, Valentino, Louis Vuitton and other high-end clients are usually referred to as "editorial" models.
EDITORIAL PRINT: Fashion pages of a magazine that are produced by the magazine itself to portray current trends, clothing and fashion ideas. Editorial work does not pay as well as commercial print which is work done for an actual paying client.
FIT MODEL: Fit models used by designers and fashion houses, usually on a regular basis. A fit model would have the perfect measurements that fit industry standards. Can be any size and are not required to have the facial bone structure required by to be a print model.
FITTING: When the model tries on clothing and outfits to make sure they fit properly and can be altered before a booking such as fashion show, commercial or print shoot.
GO-SEE: A personal or mass interview or audition where numerous models attend to go and see the client so the client can see how the model looks in person. (see also Cattle Call) Modeling Agency Open Calls, Go-Sees, Castings & Auditions - 12 Tips for Success at Your Next Casting
HAUTE COUTURE: The French word for high fashion.
HEADSHEET: A poster or brochure of the model's the agency represents that is presented to clients. Usually contains the model's head shot and stats. (Headsheets are rarely used anymore, almost all agencies have web sites where they post their model's photos and stats.)
LOOK BOOK: A collection of photos taken of models wearing a designer or manufacturers clothing that is sent out to fashion editors, buyers, clients and special customers to show the designer's looks for the season.
MARKETS: The term “market” refers to the various geographical locations in which models work and earn a living.  New York is a “market”, Paris is “market”, Tokyo is a “market”, and so on.  It can also refer to the category your particular look falls in to, such as the fashion market, commercial market, plus market, petite market, etc. The major markets are New York, Paris, Milan and Tokyo.  Secondary markets are Chicago, Miami, Australia, Taipei and so on.  Local markets are much smaller markets and usually where most models originate from before heading to a secondary or major market.
MINI BOOK: A smaller version of the model's book that can be sent to clients. Photos are usually 5 x 7 inches. (Mini books are rarely used anymore, almost all agencies have web sites that clients can easily access from their offices.)
MOTHER AGENT: A mother agent is the person or agency that initially discovered you.  A mother agent will help you develop your look, build your book and market you to major and secondary markets.  A mother agent is an important part of your team and can help you navigate the various markets and manage your career long term.
RUNWAY/CATWALK MODEL: Runway/Catwalk models do live runway shows, showrooms and other types of jobs where a designer or client needs the model to walk and show their clothing.Female runway/catwalk models are a minimum of 5' 9" but 5' 10" - 5' 11" is better. Male runway/catwalk models are a minimum of 6' 0" - 6' 2"
SAG: The Screen Actors Guild
SED CARD: Pronounced Zed Card. Another name for composite card. Apparently named after a German agent who invented it.
STATS: The models statistics such as height, bust, waist, hips. For men it is height, chest and waist.  Modeling agencies vary rarely, if ever, use weight as a measurement.
TEARSHEET: A tearsheet is an actual page from a magazine, catalog or other print job in which the model has worked.
TEST: A test photo shoot usually paid for by the model to test different looks and start building their books with photos.
TFP: TFP means Time for Prints. It is when a model will exchange their time to pose for a photographer and the photographer will in turn give the model prints for their book. Usually this is done by a photographer who may be building their own portfolio or they want to try new lighting techniques or styles.
VOUCHER: An invoice that is signed by the model and the client after the model completes a job. The model will hand in their vouchers to the agency so that the client can be billed and the model can be paid.

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Monday, February 13, 2017

Model your hands,eye,feet,legs as parts modeling

 

Model Your Hands, Legs and Feet as a Parts Model

What do Adele Uddo, Ellen Sirot, Kimbra Hickey and James Furino have in common? They’re all incredibly successful models. And while you may not know their faces, you definitely know their bodies. You’ve seen them everywhere: wiping up spills for a Bounty commercial, strapping on designer footwear, gracing the cover ofTwilight, and hand doubling for A-list stars. They’re what the modeling industry calls parts models, and they prove that sometimes all it takes is one great body part to open the door to a modeling career. Parts models are in huge demand from companies who want the perfect hands, legs, feet or other body part to advertise their product. So even if you’re not able to become a high-fashion model, you may still be able to break into the modeling industry.

Demand for Other Parts Including Eyes, Lips, Teeth and Even Ears

Hands, feet and legs are the most requested body parts for both men and women, but there’s also a demand for beautiful eyes, lips, teeth, hair, stomachs, backs, and even earlobes. If you have an attractive feature, you may be able to make it as a parts model. Don’t forget, though, that this specialized division of modeling is just that—modeling. Even if you have gorgeous hands, for example, you still need to be able to work them for the camera. You have to know how to hold your hands so they look beautiful (while showing off the product, of course) and you have to be able to hold them still for hours on end. And no matter what body part you’re modeling, you have to take great care to protect it. For some top parts models, that means living in Ugg boots 24/7, moisturizing up to 20 times a day, and wearing gloves at all times. Oh, and avoiding housework and cooking (which doesn’t sound so bad).

What Are The Basic Requirements?

On top of looking great and protecting your best assets, there are also some basic requirements that every parts model must meet:
Hand Models: It doesn’t matter what the rest of your body looks like, but hand models have to have perfect hands. Both male and female hand models should be able to fit sample glove or jewelry sizes, and should have long slender hands, straight fingers, uniform nail beds, and a nice even skin tone. As well, men's hands shouldn’t be too hairy.
Foot Models: The same goes for foot models. Models should be able to fit sample shoe sizes and should have slender feet, straight toes, attractive ankles, clean and uniform nails, and no calluses or blemishes of any kind. And again, men’s feet shouldn’t be overly hairy.
Leg Models: For female leg models, legs should be long and slender and free of blemishes and varicose veins. They also need to be waxed and well moisturized. Male leg models shouldn’t be overly muscular, and like their female counterparts, their legs should be long, shapely and free of blemishes (and again, not too hairy).

How Much Do Parts Models Earn?

According to Forbes.com, premiere parts models earn around $1,000 a day for TV commercials, and between $2,000-$5,000 a day for print work. A top female parts model—a hand model with good legs and feet—can make around $75,000 a year. That number jumps substantially if the model lives in a print-centric market such as New York. 

How Do You Become a Parts Model?

As with any other type of modeling, it’s essential that you get your potential evaluated by an experienced model agent or scout. It’s not enough to have “pretty” hands or feet—modeling agencies are looking for nothing but the most exceptional parts for editorial, advertising, and catalogue work. To increase your chances of making it in the parts modeling industry, it’s best to work with people who have experience and direct connections in this specialized market. ModelScouts.com is a great place to start and offers the most legitimate and cost effective way to be seen by model agents around the world in the quickest way possible.

What Type of Photos Do Modeling Agencies Really Want?
12 Tips For Submitting The Right Photos To Modeling Agencies
If you are a new model just starting out, or even a model with experience who is looking to expand your representation to bigger markets, you are likely thinking about submitting your photos to agencies for review.  Since most aspiring modelsdo not live in major modeling markets like New York, Los Angeles, Paris, London, Milan or Tokyo where they can attend a go-see or open call, they will need to submit their photos by mail, email or through an online model scouting company. Here are 12 tips to make sure you get it right the first time and improve your chances of getting signed to an agency and get booked for modeling jobs.
1 Simple Snapshots Are Fine
If you are first starting out as a model then simple snapshots are just fine.  Agencies do not expect you to have professional photos.   In fact, it can actually be better if you do not have professional photos. Why? Because good agents and scouts will always look at you as a blank canvas and how they can mold your "look" (without makeup and special lighting) into something that they and their clients are looking for.  If you submit professional shots or "tests" rather than actual "tearsheets" from jobs you have done, you can pigeonhole yourself into a look that the agent may not think is right for you. 
                                               2  Keep Makeup to a Minimum
Agents and scouts want to see the real you so it is important to keep makeup to a minimum.  A little foundation, concealer, blush, mascara and lip gloss is all you need.  Male models never wear makeup, but a small amount of bronzer is alright as long as it's not noticeable. 
3  Keep Clothing Simple and In Good Taste
A simple pair of skinny jeans and a t-shirt are just fine.  The agents and scouts are looking at you and your body proportions, not the clothing you are wearing.  Never wear long dresses, prom dresses, bridal gowns or clothing that would be considered too sexual or provocative. 
4  One Head Shot & One Body Shot Minimum
The very minimum you should submit is one head shot and one body shot.  Preferably, you should submit one head shot in which you are smiling and one not smiling, including your left and right face and body profiles.
Keep Hairstyles Simple
Supermodel Hannah Davis. Jon Kopaloff/Getty ImagesAgents and scouts want to see the length and condition of your hair, so it's important to keep your hairstyle simple and well-groomed.  If you have long hair take photos of your hair down and also pulled back. Make sure your hair is in good condition, if you need a trim get one before you take your photos.  Do not submit photos of your hair with extensions or weaves. 
6  Include a Swimsuit Shot
If you are comfortable wearing a swimsuit then it is always a good idea to include some shots of you wearing either a one-piece or bikini.  Keep posing to a minimum when wearing a swimsuit because your shots can quickly go from elegant to tacky with some unfortunate poses.
Never Submit Nude Photos
In a nutshell, agents and scouts do not want to see you naked, ever. So, no naked shots please. 
Only You In The Photos
Be sure you are the only person in the photos you submit.  Never submit photos of you and your friends drinking at the bar, sitting at the dinner table or partying in Vegas; leave those types of photos for you and your friends.  Agents and scouts want to see you and only you. 
Do Not Wear Fur
Please do not wear fur in your photos.  Many agents, including myself, find the use of fur in the fashion industry offensive.  Besides, there is nothing about a fur coat that says "young and fresh" which is the look that agents want in their new models.  Even mature models should look youthful and fresh for their age category.
10  No Fancy Clothing or Makeup on Kids
Fashion and commercial agencies in big markets like New York, Los Angeles, Paris, Milan and Tokyo want to see real kids.  They do not want to see pageant or beauty competition type children.  Kids should always look like real kids, which means no makeup, frilly dresses or hairpieces.  Also, food covered faces are cute for grandparents but never for agents.  No food covered faces please. 
11  Include Your Contact Information
I can't tell you how many times new models have mailed photos to me at ModelScouts.com and they have forgotten to include their contact information.  There have been numerous times that I've been interested in a model and had no way to contact them.  If you are mailing your photos be sure to include your full name, the city you live in, your email address, and day and evening phone numbers on the back of every photo.  Photos can get separated from the envelopes they came in so just putting a note with your photos is not enough.  To save time just print off some stickers with your contact information and stick one on each photo.
12  Include Your Stats
How to Measure Female Modeling
Your "stats" are your measurements.  Women should always include their age, height, bust, waist and hip measurement.  Men should include their age, height, chest size or jacket size (e.g. 40 Regular), and waist. 
view this

First Impressions Are Important: In the modeling industry your photos are EVERYTHING and first impressions are equally as important! Modeling agencies receive thousands of photos every week and agents will make their decision whether or not to represent you within a matter of seconds. Therefore, it's important to always look your best even in simple snapshots and include all the information the agent needs to know about you. Don't get passed over simply because you forgot to include your stats or contact.


 

Friday, February 10, 2017

Top 5 myths about becoming a professional model

Top 5 Myths About Becoming a Professional Model

You're Never Too Short, Too Big or Too Old To Be a Model! There are many myths about the modeling profession that can create confusion for new models which may actually stop them from pursuing their lifelong dream of becoming a professional model.
Here are 5 of the top myths about becoming a professional model along with real information to help you succeed in your modeling career.
Myth #1 - You Have To Be Tall To Be a Model

 5' 7" Male Model Aaron Frew. 5' 7" Male Model Aaron Frew for Calvin Klein
While there are certain height requirements for runway models and  high-fashion (editorial) models there is a tremendous amount of work available for models who are under 5' 9".  Even the big agencies in New York, Paris and Milan are willing to make exceptions for a model who is a "complete package".  
Supermodel Kate Moss was one of the first to break the height barrier at 5' 6" (some agencies list Kate at between 5' 7" - 5' 8", but most people think that is generous).  There are even male models like Aaron Frew who, at just 5' 7", is represented by top fashion agency Management in Milan, Italy.  I have also personally signed models who were 5' 3" and 5' 4" to top agencies Elite Model Management and Ford Models. But, don't worry if you can't get signed to a top fashion agency due to a height issue because there is a huge commercial market that is always open to models of all heights.
Myth #2 - You Have To Be Skinny To Be a Model
With more women demanding to see models who better represent what "real" women look like, the fashion industry has responded.  Over the past 10 years the plus size modeling market has become one of the fastest growing and most important sectors of the fashion industry. 
Not only are modeling agencieswelcoming models who are curvier and more voluptuous than the usual super thin fashion model, but they are turning these girls into superstars!  Many of the top modeling agencies in New York, L.A. and even Paris and Milan now have divisions devoted solely to their plus models. So, if you are curvy or big, bold and beautiful, and know how to work it, then many of the top agencies will definitely want to see you!
Myth #3 - You Have To Be Young To Be a Model
Just as consumers demanded to see models who better represent the various size categories of real women (see Myth #2), the demand for models who represent a variety of age categories has also become an important part of the modeling industry.  The baby boomers are aging and there is a real demand for models who can represent products that are important to this age demographic.  There is a wide range of products for which mature models are needed such as the travel industry, healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and even high fashion.  So, if you have always dreamed of becoming a model and you're over 25 don't let age hold you back.  Agencies are always looking for mature models of all ages! 
Myth #4 - You Need Professional Photos
Professional photographs are never required when you are first starting out.   All you need are some simple snapshots in order for the agents to determine your potential as either afashion model or commercial model. Once an agency has determined that it would like to represent you then you can discuss with the agents what type of photos you'll need in order for them to promote you to their clients.   Depending on the type of agency and the market you are in, the agency may be willing to advance the cost of your first photo shoot, otherwise this will be an investment you will have to make.
Myth #5 - If An Agency Likes Me It Will Pay For Everything
One of the areas that can create the most confusion for new models is the area of fees,expenses and start-up costs.   There is a lot of hype and misinformation, particularly online and in modeling forums, surrounding modeling expenses and what a model should and shouldn't pay for, which can bewilder a new model to the point of giving up and never pursuing their dream. You've probably heard the phrase "If an agency likes me it will pay for everything"; when in actuality this couldn't be farther from the truth.  Visit my article onModeling Expenses, Fees and Start-up Costs for a complete explanation of this topic.
A Place For Everyone In Modeling
When you first think of models you'll likely think of the supermodels Gisele Bundchen, Coco Rocha, Naomi Campbell, Candice Swanepoel, or Miranda Kerr; but there are thousands of other models whose names you wouldn't know who are making a substantial income in the industry. I often compare it to being on a basketball or hockey team. You will always know the names of the superstars like Michael Jordan, Wayne Gretsky or Magic Johnson, but there are lots of other team members whose names you don't know but who are earning a fantastic living and who are very important to the team. It's very similar in the modeling industry. You will always have the superstars, but the other team members, or models in the agency, have a very important part to play as well.

How to understand modelling contracts (Part 2 of 2)

How To Get an Experienced Mother Agent
Is having a mother agency a good idea? Yes, yes, yes! A mother agency is there to guide and protect you. They have experience and knowledge of the industry you simply won't have when you are first starting out.  The tricky part though, is finding a good one. This can be very difficult if you live in a small market.  A good place to start would be a professional model scouting company like ModelScouts.com.  All the agents at ModelScouts have been mother agents for over 30 years and fully understand all aspects of the modeling industry from modeling contracts, travel arrangements, overseas accommodations, work visa's in foreign countries and more.

How To Understand Modeling Contracts (Part 2 of 2)

Different Types of Modeling Contracts
As discussed in Part 1 of this article, modeling contracts aren’t one-size-fits-all. Every agency is unique in the way they do things and each one will have its own rules, regulations, and guidelines. The more contracts you sign, the more you’ll get to know their similarities and differences, but until you reach that point you’re bound to feel a bit lost. It might help to know that there are generally four primary types of modeling contracts in the industry: Mother Agency Contracts, Non-Exclusive Contracts, Exclusive Contracts, and One-Time Only Contracts.
Here’s how they break down:
  • Mother Agency Contracts
A mother agency (or mother agent) is the one you first begin working with. They’re the one who helps you learn the industry, helps you build up your portfolio, and gives you the guidance you need to succeed as a model.  Therefore, a mother agency contract will most likely be the first one you’ll ever sign. Mother agencies are often smaller, local modeling agencies. To help their models book more lucrative and important jobs, the mother agency will often promote its models to other agencies in larger markets such as New York, Paris, Milan and Tokyo. 
Your mother agency will receive a commission, generally between 5% to 10% from the commissions the larger agency already deducts.  Since the mother agency is getting a percentage of what the larger agency is deducting anyway, it will not cost you more to have both a mother agency and larger agency representing you. Having said that, there are some markets, particularly in Asia, in which the mother agency commission is taken over and above the larger agency commission.   
With mother agency contracts, it’s important to note how long the contract is binding. Some contracts only last a year or two, while others can last the duration of your entire career.  
  • Non-Exclusive Contracts
A non-exclusive contract gives models the power to sign with as many agencies as they want and possibly to find their own non-agency side jobs. This is more common for commercial models rather than the high fashion or editorial models.  You might not get as many opportunities and as much guidance with an non-exclusive agency as you would with an exclusive one, but this type of contract does offer models a lot of freedom. If the modeling agency finds you work, they get paid a commission. And if you find work on your own you owe them nothing.  
  • Exclusive Contracts
When you sign an exclusive contract with a modeling agency, you can only be represented by that agency for the duration of the contract. Sometimes there are exceptions—the term “exclusive” may be limited by time, geography or type of modeling—but if you’re working with a top agency like Ford or Wilhelmina Models, then it means you can't sign with anyone else without the express permission of them or your mother agent.
This type of contract gives a lot of power to the modeling agency, so if you’re considering signing an exclusive contract it’s extra important to make sure you’re working with a reputable modeling agency that has your best interests at heart.   
  • One-Time Only Contracts

This type of contract is only good for a single booking. As soon as the project is complete, the contract ends. Be sure that all the details such as, the amount you'll be paid, how your photos are going to be used, how long they'll be used, restrictions for working with competing companies, etc. are clearly explained in the contract.  It is always advisable to work with an agency that can help you with this sort of contract rather than signing one on your own.   

What is a Modeling Mother Agency?

When you first begin pursuing a modeling career you will likely hear the term "mother agent" or "mother agency".  What exactly is a mother agency and what does a mother agency or agent do? Is a mother agency something you must have when starting out as a model? And, if so, how do you get one?
Almost all professional models have more than one modeling agency representing them.  For example, supermodels like Naomi Campbell, Coco Rocha or Tyra Banks will have one agency that represents them in New York, another agency in Paris, and another in Milan, Tokyo and so on.
  With so many agencies working on behalf of one model things can get a little confusing so there needs to be one main agency that will oversee everything.  This main agency is considered to be the "mother agency". 
Normally, a mother agency is the first agency you begin working with when you start your modeling career. A mother agent can also be a scout that discovered you and helped you get your start. 
A mother agency will help you learn the industry and start building your modeling portfolio or "book".  A good mother agency will provide advice and guidance on the best direction for your career. They may also promote you to photographers and clients in your local area so that you can book jobs and start building your book with "tests" and "tearsheets".  
Mother Agents Are Protective of You and Your Modeling Career
A mother agency will be very protective of its models just the way a mother bear would be with its cubs. The founder of Ford Models, the late Eileen Ford, was one of the most respected mother agents in the industry.  New models actually lived in Eileen's personal residence in New York City and had strict rules to live by. Eileen Ford's expert management and care for her models was legendary and made all the difference in the success of her models and her agency.
Mother Agents Only Get Paid When You Do
If you live in a smaller market outside of New York, Paris, Milan or Tokyo, your mother agency will likely try to promote you to bigger markets.  If your mother agency is successful in obtaining representation for you then it will receive a commission from the bigger agency based on the amount you earn.  Typically, an agency will retain 20% of your gross earnings as its commission for finding you work, then from that 20% they will pay your mother agent half or 10% of your gross earnings.  Some agencies in the Asian markets can take a 30 - 40% commission, but these details will all be sorted out in written modeling contractsbefore you travel.
A Good Mother Agent Understands the Industry as a Whole
Rather than focusing on just their own market a good mother agent will need to have excellent connections to outside agencies and a good understanding of how the various markets do business since requirements for models can vary greatly around the world. A mother agent will also have important insider information such as, which agencies pay their models in a timely manner, which agencies have the best bookers, which agencies are the most respected in their markets, and other important information that will help your career.
How To Get an Experienced Mother Agent
Is having a mother agency a good idea? Yes, yes, yes! A mother agency is there to guide and protect you. They have experience and knowledge of the industry you simply won't have when you are first starting out.  The tricky part though, is finding a good one. This can be very difficult if you live in a small market.  A good place to start would be a professional model scouting company like ModelScouts.com.  All the agents at ModelScouts have been mother agents for over 30 years and fully understand all aspects of the modeling industry from modeling contracts, travel arrangements, overseas accommodations, work visa's in foreign countries and more.

Thursday, February 9, 2017

4 Ways To Handle Modeling Rejection

Rejection is tough. There’s no way around it, and most of us will deal with it at several points in our lives. What separates the pros from the amateurs, however, is how you deal with being rejected and told “no.” If you are a model, and you are told you weren’t chosen for a specific job, are you going to give up and let that break you, or are you going to work on becoming a better model so the next time has the outcome you desire?
Models are constantly at risk of being told no, especially when they are just beginning their career. This is something you’ll have to prepare yourself for if you want to be a model. Many successful models recall it being difficult at the beginning of their career to always to be subject to potential “no’s.” (Remember, even Kate Moss who’s now an iconic supermodel was often told no because she was “too short” to model! And, supermodel Gisele Bundchen was turned down by over 40 agencies before she was signed and is now one the highest paid models of all time!) Over time, those no’s will turn into more and more YESes! This will happen a whole lot faster if you learn how to turn rejection into lessons that will better you as a model (and likely as a person) in the process! Here are three tips for handling rejection and becoming a better model because of it! 
Never Take Rejection Personally: Have you ever heard the quote, “You can be the ripest, juiciest peach in the whole world, and there’s still going to be someone who hates peaches?” Of course, you’re a model, not a peach, but the same principle applies to modeling. If you are up for an ad campaign, for example, the casting agents may have decided before they even met you that they are set on hiring a curvy model. If you don’t fit that description, and their mind is already made up before they have even met you, there isn’t much you can do, and it isn’t your fault, either.
Just remember, there will come a time (or many times!) when you are EXACTLY what they are looking for. 
Do The Best You Can and Move On: It is not common practice for a client to explain to you why you weren't chosen, which can leave you wondering or even obsessing over the reasons why.  Please don't do this. Professional models do the best they can at an audition, forget about it, and then move on. When it comes to modeling jobs, sometimes you just are not the person they had in mind for the job, and there isn’t very much you can do about it.  
Accept Criticism Graciously: If a client does take the time to to give you guidance or criticism accept it graciously.  Don't get defensive, or argue with them - even if you don't agree.  Constructive criticism really can be CONSTRUCTIVE if you use what you are told to improve your modeling skills.  
Get Back on the Horse: If you have just found out you weren’t chosen for a modeling gig you had your heart set on, it’s probably tempting to curl up and take a break from putting yourself out there.
The problem is, while you are busy recovering from rejection, other models are busy getting out there and being hired for the jobs you want and that you’d be perfect for! Keep in mind, the longer you avoid getting back out there, the harder it’s going to be when you do.

If open calls and auditions are really scary to you but you’re determined to become a model, there ARE other ways to get scouted and chosen for jobs. ModelScouts.com is a great place to submit your photos to model scouts for hundreds of agencies in just minutes and you never have to leave your home!.  So, if the idea of showing up to a casting makes you want to hide under your bed, don’t forget that scary auditions and open calls aren’t your only option on the road to becoming a model.
How to Become a Glamour Model
Glamour Models Are Seen in Swimsuit Ads, Calendars, Men's Mags & More
You see them in swimsuit calendars, in men’s magazines, and in advertisements. They’re sensual, they’re alluring, and you can’t take your eyes off them. Who are these gorgeous women, you ask? They’re glamour models!
What is a Glamour Model Exactly? Well, as mentioned above, glamour models are women who possess a certain kind of sex appeal and who aren’t afraid to show off their bodies. Their poses are more sexually suggestive than those of other models and are typically geared towards a male audience.
Do Glamour Models Have to Look a Certain Way?
Yes and no. While glamour models don’t have to fit into certain height and size requirements (like editorial fashion models, for example), they do have to be 18 years of age or older and have sensual curves, a fit body, enviable hair, and a stunning face. Glamour modeling focuses much more on the model’s beauty and body than selling a particular product. A Vogue model’s job, for example, is to make the reader lust after an outfit or accessory. A glamour models job, on the other hand, it to make the reader lust after her. 
Other Than Being Gorgeous and Voluptuous, What Makes a Good Glamour Model?
In order to be a successful glamour model, you need to be comfortable with showing off your body.
Or, you need to at least know how to fake the level of confidence needed to seduce the camera, command attention, and create an inviting fantasy for readers. As well, just like every type of model, you must also be professional, outgoing, punctual, hardworking, motivated, and able to take direction well.
 What Kinds of Work Can Glamour Models Get? Glamour modeling is almost always intended for commercial use, so you can expect your photos to be used for things like mass-produced calendars, men’s magazines, posters, playing cards, and advertisements for a wide range of health and beauty products. As well, it’s not unusual for glamour models to also work as swimsuit and lingerie models. 
Is Nudity Mandatory? Definitely not. A lot of glamour modeling involves nudity, but a lot of it doesn’t. It’s up to you as a model to decide how much skin you’re comfortable showing. Of course the more open you are to different levels of glamour modeling the more work you’ll get, but you should never, ever do anything you aren’t 100% comfortable with. If you’re signed to an agency, they can help you set boundaries and book you jobs that match both your comfort zone and your career goals.  
Can Men Be Glamour Models?
Glamour modeling is almost exclusively a female profession, but there are a few opportunities for men, too. Women’s magazines like Cosmopolitan and Glamour regularly show sensual photographs of male models, and there will always be a demand for calendars, greeting cards, posters, etc. That said, if you’re interested in pursuing a career as a male glamour model, it’s probably a smarter career move to promote yourself as a commercial or fitness model and also take any glamour modeling opportunities that may happen to come your way.  
Do I Need a Modeling Agency to Become a Glamour Model?
While some glamour models have the experience and client base to work as freelance models, if you are a new model you should always have a legitimate modeling agency representing you. When you’re with an agency, you’ll be safe (the agency will always know who you’re working for and where you’re working), you’ll be paid what you deserve, and you’ll receive the guidance you need to further your career. Plus, many clients only use modeling agencies to find their models, so you’ll have maximum exposure and will have access to as many job opportunities as possible.

List of Modeling Terms and Phrases for Models
What Does TFP and Other Modeling Terms Mean? A Model's Glossary
When first starting out as a model some of the modeling terms and phrases may be unfamiliar to you.  Not to worry, here's a list of the most common terms and phrases we use in the business. 
AFTRA: American Federation of Radio and Television Artists.  AFTRA is a television and radio artists union. 
AGE CATEGORY: The age range you appear to be. Generally between 5 - 7 years over or under your actual age. 
ART DIRECTOR: The person responsible for developing the look of an ad, editorial or other visual presentation. Can be an independent contractor or employed by an advertising agency, a magazine or photographer.
BEAUTY SHOT: A clean head shot with excellent makeup and simple hairstyle. A beauty shots shows your face in an elegant and beautiful manner. No big hair, no heavy jewellery or anything that distracts from your skin, bone structure and overall features.
BILLING FORM:  A form used by models to record the names of clients, job descriptions, number of hours worked, rate of pay, and expenses. The model has the client sign the form (voucher) and will give the client one copy, the agency one copy and will keep one copy for herself. (see also Voucher)
BOOKER: A person working in a modeling agency who books jobs, schedules appointments and assignments for models.
BOOKING CONDITIONS: Factors that may exist in a booking and for which the model may be paid more. An agency establishes booking conditions that outline fee specifications for cancellations, weather permitting bookings, overtime or weekend fees, or bonuses for a variety of other conditions. 
BOOKING OUT: When a model books out he or she makes specific hours or days they are unavailable for assignments.
BUY OUT: An arrangement in which a client will issue a model a one-time payment for use of their work rather than pay residuals.
CALL BACK: A second audition or meeting with the client so they can see you again before they make a final hiring decision.
CATTLE CALL: A mass interview or audition where numerous models attend. (see also Go-See) Modeling Agency Open Calls, Go-Sees, Castings & Auditions - 12 Tips for Success at Your Next Casting
CHART: A file or sheet used to chart a model's schedule, appointments and other activities.
COMMERCIAL MODEL: Commercial models can be any age, any size and any height. Commercial models can do everything that isn't normally associated with high-fashion, such as product ads (housewares, food products, travel industry, tech devices, and the list goes on). If you think you'd like to become a commercial model one of the best resources is a book titled "How To Become a Successful Commercial Model" by Aaron Marcus.  Click here for more info on Aaron Marcus.
COMPOSITE: Often referred to as a comp card. A card used to promote the model that contains several photos, the model's stats and contact information.
CONTACT SHEET: A sheet developed by a photographer showing all the shots from a roll of film so photos that can be selected quickly and easily. Can be in black and white or color.
DAY RATE: The rate charged for a model's services for a full 8 hour day of work.
EDITORIAL MODEL: High fashion models that appear in fashion magazines such as Vogue, Elle, Harper's Bazaar, GQ, Details, W, Numero and work for clients such as Armani, Gucci, Prada, Valentino, Louis Vuitton and other high-end clients are usually referred to as "editorial" models.
EDITORIAL PRINT: Fashion pages of a magazine that are produced by the magazine itself to portray current trends, clothing and fashion ideas. Editorial work does not pay as well as commercial print which is work done for an actual paying client.
FIT MODEL: Fit models used by designers and fashion houses, usually on a regular basis. A fit model would have the perfect measurements that fit industry standards. Can be any size and are not required to have the facial bone structure required by to be a print model.
FITTING: When the model tries on clothing and outfits to make sure they fit properly and can be altered before a booking such as fashion show, commercial or print shoot.
GO-SEE: A personal or mass interview or audition where numerous models attend to go and see the client so the client can see how the model looks in person. (see also Cattle Call) Modeling Agency Open Calls, Go-Sees, Castings & Auditions - 12 Tips for Success at Your Next Casting
HAUTE COUTURE: The French word for high fashion.
HEADSHEET: A poster or brochure of the model's the agency represents that is presented to clients. Usually contains the model's head shot and stats. (Headsheets are rarely used anymore, almost all agencies have web sites where they post their model's photos and stats.)
LOOK BOOK: A collection of photos taken of models wearing a designer or manufacturers clothing that is sent out to fashion editors, buyers, clients and special customers to show the designer's looks for the season.
MARKETS: The term “market” refers to the various geographical locations in which models work and earn a living.  New York is a “market”, Paris is “market”, Tokyo is a “market”, and so on.  It can also refer to the category your particular look falls in to, such as the fashion market, commercial market, plus market, petite market, etc. The major markets are New York, Paris, Milan and Tokyo.  Secondary markets are Chicago, Miami, Australia, Taipei and so on.  Local markets are much smaller markets and usually where most models originate from before heading to a secondary or major market.
MINI BOOK: A smaller version of the model's book that can be sent to clients. Photos are usually 5 x 7 inches. (Mini books are rarely used anymore, almost all agencies have web sites that clients can easily access from their offices.)
MOTHER AGENT: A mother agent is the person or agency that initially discovered you.  A mother agent will help you develop your look, build your book and market you to major and secondary markets.  A mother agent is an important part of your team and can help you navigate the various markets and manage your career long term. 
RUNWAY/CATWALK MODEL: Runway/Catwalk models do live runway shows, showrooms and other types of jobs where a designer or client needs the model to walk and show their clothing.Female runway/catwalk models are a minimum of 5' 9" but 5' 10" - 5' 11" is better. Male runway/catwalk models are a minimum of 6' 0" - 6' 2"
SAG: The Screen Actors Guild
SED CARD: Pronounced Zed Card. Another name for composite card. Apparently named after a German agent who invented it.
STATS: The models statistics such as height, bust, waist, hips. For men it is height, chest and waist.  Modeling agencies vary rarely, if ever, use weight as a measurement.
TEARSHEET: A tearsheet is an actual page from a magazine, catalog or other print job in which the model has worked.
TEST: A test photo shoot usually paid for by the model to test different looks and start building their books with photos. 
TFP: TFP means Time for Prints. It is when a model will exchange their time to pose for a photographer and the photographer will in turn give the model prints for their book. Usually this is done by a photographer who may be building their own portfolio or they want to try new lighting techniques or styles.
VOUCHER: An invoice that is signed by the model and the client after the model completes a job. The model will hand in their vouchers to the agency so that the client can be billed and the model can be paid. 

Modeling Agencies - 6 Big Reasons Why You Need One & How to Get One
Modeling Agencies - 6 Big Reasons Why You Need One & How to Get One
The internet has opened up many opportunities for models that we would never have dreamed of when I started in the industry 30 years ago.  The internet allows agents and scouts to market their models instantly and worldwide with the click of a mouse; models have become superstars through social media; and clients now have the ability to hire models directly online. While the speed and ease of the internet has changed the modeling industry forever, it has also opened up the arena to people who don't always have the model's best interest in mind. Just like you wouldn't go into a courtroom without a lawyer, you shouldn't represent yourself as a model. Here are the top 6 reasons why you should have an established modeling agency or manager representing you:
1 Your Protection and Safety
 A professional modeling agency will screen clients and ask them the right questions to be sure they are the best type of client for the agency and for you. 
The agency will also have long-standing relationships with many of its clients and will be able to guide you on the likes and dislikes of a particular client and the best way to make sure the client is satisfied with your work.
The agency will be able to confirm the safety of your working conditions such as the location of the set, the other people you will be working with and meeting there, and exactly where your modeling jobs will take place and for how long you will be there. 
Freelance models rarely ask the right questions for fear they may offend the client which can lead to all sorts of problems for both the model and client.  A good agent is fearless when it comes to the safety of their models and will do everything they can to protect you. 
2 Career Development
It can take many years for an agency to develop a new model and get them to the point that the agency will see areturn on its investment.  Therefore, agencies are always interested in developing the model's career with the model's future in mind. It's not just about accepting every job that comes along or working with every client. It's about picking and choosing the right clients that will make the difference in the model becoming a superstar or simply fizzling out after one season.
3 Building Your Brand

 Models have become much more than living coat hangers or voiceless people who simply smile and show off pretty clothes, they have become "brands". 
A model must be a complete package. They must be able to navigate through social media, television, film and much more. Clients are paying much more attention to the type of brand the model has when choosing them for their big campaigns.
A good model agency will be able to help a model develop his or her brand and really make their mark in the industry.
4 Get Paid What You Deserve

 Some clients will hire models online rather than use a professional modeling agency because they know the model is inexperienced and likely won't negotiate the best rates for his or her work. 
For example, if a client wanted you to do a commercial print ad where your photos will appear in a magazine, on clothing tags, and on a billboard, would you know what to charge for that? Most models have no idea what a fair price would be and often sell themselves short, missing out on thousands of dollars. 
A professional agency will know exactly what you should be getting paid and how your photos will be used. Not only is this important for you financially but prevents any future conflicts of interest if a client with a similar product wants to hire you.
5 Better & More Prestigious Bookings
Major clients such as Vogue, Elle Magazine, Victoria's Secret, Calvin Klein, Marc Jacobs, Prada, Gucci, Ralph Lauren, Toyota, Apple, Panasonic and others only work with legitimate modeling agencies to find models for their companies. They never go online to find random models as this would be much too time consuming and they would never really know what they are getting. Clients trust the agencies to send them models who look like their photos and are appropriate for the client's brand.
In addition, a particular model a client may want to book may not be available and the mere fact you are in the same agency means that you could get that booking. 
6 Exposure to International Markets
Models can be represented by more than one agency as long as it is in a different market.  For example, a model can have agencies representing her in New York, Milan, Paris, and Tokyo. The model would then travel to these different markets when the season in that market is busy and will stay there for a few weeks or months at a time.
Even when you are represented by only one agency, scouts from other international markets will often visit looking for new models for their markets. Many models are discovered simply by being in the right place at the right time. 
So, How Do You Get a Modeling Agency?
Now that you know 6 of the best reasons why you should have a professional modeling agency representing you, how do you find one to do just that? One way to do it is to check out the online model scouting company ModelScouts.com where they specialize in helping new models find agencies. Another way is to check out the links below for great tips on how to become a model and get your photos out to the agencies.

Are Modeling Jobs on Craigslist Legitimate?
Freelance Modeling Jobs May Sound Good - But Are They Really?
Finding modeling jobs through online classified sites can be a tricky and potentially dangerous endeavor. 
The majority of modeling job ads posted on Craigslist (and other sites like it) are for nude or webcam models, or for schools and photo mills trying to sell you something by first offering you jobs that really don't exist.
Please keep these points in mind before answering a modeling classified ad:
Legitimate Clients Only Work with Established Modeling Agencies
Can you imagine clients like Victoria's Secret, Ralph Lauren, Abercrombie & Fitch, Revlon, or  L'Oreal using Craigslist to find their models?  It would never, ever happen.  Even small companies in local markets that are legitimately searching for models to represent their products are not going to risk their reputation by putting a free ad on Craigslist, or by hiring an unknown model who has not been screened or "vetted" by an established modeling agency.
Advertising is Too Expensive to Risk Not Working With a Modeling Agency  
The cost of advertising, even at a local level, is staggering.  In addition to the cost of airtime on television, space in magazines or on billboards, clients are paying for photographers, stylists, makeup artists and other professionals to get the job done right.  A client wants to know that the models have not only been screened but aren't going to cause any conflicts, such as booking a job with a competitor.
It would be disastrous for a client to use a model who has appeared, or is planning to appear, in similar ads for competitors.  Agencies make sure this never happens and are accountable to their clients if there is a problem. 
No Way To Pre-Screen Online Clients
When you work as a freelance model accepting jobs from classified ads you have no way to screen the client beforehand.
  You have no way of knowing if they are a real client or a creep who wants to do you harm.

Bad Clients Can Damage Your Image and Brand
A good modeling agency will always think about not only the income you and the agency will earn, but also how to protect your image and brand.  Every booking that a model does can be a reflection of his or her status within the industry, moreover, the industry is much more cognoscente of a model's "brand" now than ever before and they will do everything to protect and maintain it.
You Get Paid Less (or Nothing) Than a Represented Model  
People who look for models on free classified sites generally have no budget, that's why they are posting on free sites.  If they have no budget it means they either won't be paying you at all (even if they say they are) or you are getting less than an agency would get for you, or even worse, they want you to pay them for photo shoots or other things you probably don't need.  People who look for models online know that they can find inexperienced models who are willing to do a job for $50 that they should be getting paid $5000 for if they had an agent representing them.
 Can Be Difficult To Collect Your Fees
When you work as a freelance model you are responsible for everything from finding jobs, booking jobs, collecting fees, and when the clients don't pay, chasing them down for for your money.  All of this takes time away from the time you could actually be working and earning more.

If you are serious about a modeling career it is always a good idea to work with reputable modeling agencies that will do everything to protect you and your image, as well as, negotiate proper rates and safe working conditions. The online classified ads are not the place where you are going to find work that is going to benefit you, nor does the risk justify the small income you may make from these types of jobs.