How To Understand Modeling Contracts (Part 2 of 2)
Different Types of Modeling Contracts
As discussed in Part 1 of this article, modeling contracts aren’t one-size-fits-all. Every agency is unique in the way they do things and each one will have its own rules, regulations, and guidelines. The more contracts you sign, the more you’ll get to know their similarities and differences, but until you reach that point you’re bound to feel a bit lost. It might help to know that there are generally four primary types of modeling contracts in the industry: Mother Agency Contracts, Non-Exclusive Contracts, Exclusive Contracts, and One-Time Only Contracts.
Here’s how they break down:
Mother Agency Contracts
A mother agency (or mother agent) is the one you first begin working with. They’re the one who helps you learn the industry, helps you build up your portfolio, and gives you the guidance you need to succeed as a model. Therefore, a mother agency contract will most likely be the first one you’ll ever sign. Mother agencies are often smaller, local modeling agencies. To help their models book more lucrative and important jobs, the mother agency will often promote its models to other agencies in larger markets such as New York, Paris, Milan and Tokyo.
Your mother agency will receive a commission, generally between 5% to 10% from the commissions the larger agency already deducts. Since the mother agency is getting a percentage of what the larger agency is deducting anyway, it will not cost you more to have both a mother agency and larger agency representing you. Having said that, there are some markets, particularly in Asia, in which the mother agency commission is taken over and above the larger agency commission.
With mother agency contracts, it’s important to note how long the contract is binding. Some contracts only last a year or two, while others can last the duration of your entire career.
Non-Exclusive Contracts
A non-exclusive contract gives models the power to sign with as many agencies as they want and possibly to find their own non-agency side jobs. This is more common for commercial models rather than the high fashion or editorial models. You might not get as many opportunities and as much guidance with an non-exclusive agency as you would with an exclusive one, but this type of contract does offer models a lot of freedom. If the modeling agency finds you work, they get paid a commission. And if you find work on your own you owe them nothing.
Exclusive Contracts
When you sign an exclusive contract with a modeling agency, you can only be represented by that agency for the duration of the contract. Sometimes there are exceptions—the term “exclusive” may be limited by time, geography or type of modeling—but if you’re working with a top agency like Ford or Wilhelmina Models, then it means you can't sign with anyone else without the express permission of them or your mother agent.
This type of contract gives a lot of power to the modeling agency, so if you’re considering signing an exclusive contract it’s extra important to make sure you’re working with a reputable modeling agency that has your best interests at heart.
One-Time Only Contracts
This type of contract is only good for a single booking. As soon as the project is complete, the contract ends. Be sure that all the details such as, the amount you'll be paid, how your photos are going to be used, how long they'll be used, restrictions for working with competing companies, etc. are clearly explained in the contract. It is always advisable to work with an agency that can help you with this sort of contract
Saturday, February 25, 2017
Parts Model: Parts models specialize in modeling body parts such as hands, feet, legs, and eyes.A hand model can book jobs for jewelry, nail and beauty related products and anywhere else a client requires a perfect hand whether it's in print or on film. A foot model can book jobs with shoe companies, nail and beauty products and anywhere else a client requires perfect feet whether it's in print or on film. Clients look for well-proportioned body parts and those who can fit sample shoe, glove or jewelry sizes. Petite models often find work as part models due to their smaller shoe sizes and body parts.
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Tuesday, February 21, 2017
LIST OF MODELLING TERMS AND PHRASES
List of Modeling Terms and Phrases for Models
What Does TFP and Other Modeling Terms Mean? A Model's Glossary
When first starting out as a model some of the modeling terms and phrases may be unfamiliar to you. Not to worry, here's a list of the most common terms and phrases we use in the business.AFTRA: American Federation of Radio and Television Artists. AFTRA is a television and radio artists union.
AGE CATEGORY: The age range you appear to be. Generally between 5 - 7 years over or under your actual age.
ART DIRECTOR: The person responsible for developing the look of an ad, editorial or other visual presentation. Can be an independent contractor or employed by an advertising agency, a magazine or photographer.
BEAUTY SHOT: A clean head shot with excellent makeup and simple hairstyle. A beauty shots shows your face in an elegant and beautiful manner. No big hair, no heavy jewellery or anything that distracts from your skin, bone structure and overall features.
BILLING FORM: A form used by models to record the names of clients, job descriptions, number of hours worked, rate of pay, and expenses. The model has the client sign the form (voucher) and will give the client one copy, the agency one copy and will keep one copy for herself. (see also Voucher)
BOOK: A model's portfolio book of photos. Modeling Portfolios - Do I Need Professional Photos or Will Snapshots Do?
BOOKER: A person working in a modeling agency who books jobs, schedules appointments and assignments for models.
BOOKING CONDITIONS: Factors that may exist in a booking and for which the model may be paid more. An agency establishes booking conditions that outline fee specifications for cancellations, weather permitting bookings, overtime or weekend fees, or bonuses for a variety of other conditions.
BOOKING OUT: When a model books out he or she makes specific hours or days they are unavailable for assignments.
BUY OUT: An arrangement in which a client will issue a model a one-time payment for use of their work rather than pay residuals.
CALL BACK: A second audition or meeting with the client so they can see you again before they make a final hiring decision.
CATTLE CALL: A mass interview or audition where numerous models attend. (see also Go-See) Modeling Agency Open Calls, Go-Sees, Castings & Auditions - 12 Tips for Success at Your Next Casting
CHART: A file or sheet used to chart a model's schedule, appointments and other activities.
COMMERCIAL MODEL: Commercial models can be any age, any size and any height. Commercial models can do everything that isn't normally associated with high-fashion, such as product ads (housewares, food products, travel industry, tech devices, and the list goes on). If you think you'd like to become a commercial model one of the best resources is a book titled "How To Become a Successful Commercial Model" by Aaron Marcus. Click here for more info on Aaron Marcus.
COMPOSITE: Often referred to as a comp card. A card used to promote the model that contains several photos, the model's stats and contact information.
CONTACT SHEET: A sheet developed by a photographer showing all the shots from a roll of film so photos that can be selected quickly and easily. Can be in black and white or color.
DAY RATE: The rate charged for a model's services for a full 8 hour day of work.
EDITORIAL MODEL: High fashion models that appear in fashion magazines such as Vogue, Elle, Harper's Bazaar, GQ, Details, W, Numero and work for clients such as Armani, Gucci, Prada, Valentino, Louis Vuitton and other high-end clients are usually referred to as "editorial" models.
EDITORIAL PRINT: Fashion pages of a magazine that are produced by the magazine itself to portray current trends, clothing and fashion ideas. Editorial work does not pay as well as commercial print which is work done for an actual paying client.
FIT MODEL: Fit models used by designers and fashion houses, usually on a regular basis. A fit model would have the perfect measurements that fit industry standards. Can be any size and are not required to have the facial bone structure required by to be a print model.
FITTING: When the model tries on clothing and outfits to make sure they fit properly and can be altered before a booking such as fashion show, commercial or print shoot.
GO-SEE: A personal or mass interview or audition where numerous models attend to go and see the client so the client can see how the model looks in person. (see also Cattle Call) Modeling Agency Open Calls, Go-Sees, Castings & Auditions - 12 Tips for Success at Your Next Casting
HAUTE COUTURE: The French word for high fashion.
HEADSHEET: A poster or brochure of the model's the agency represents that is presented to clients. Usually contains the model's head shot and stats. (Headsheets are rarely used anymore, almost all agencies have web sites where they post their model's photos and stats.)
LOOK BOOK: A collection of photos taken of models wearing a designer or manufacturers clothing that is sent out to fashion editors, buyers, clients and special customers to show the designer's looks for the season.
MARKETS: The term “market” refers to the various geographical locations in which models work and earn a living. New York is a “market”, Paris is “market”, Tokyo is a “market”, and so on. It can also refer to the category your particular look falls in to, such as the fashion market, commercial market, plus market, petite market, etc. The major markets are New York, Paris, Milan and Tokyo. Secondary markets are Chicago, Miami, Australia, Taipei and so on. Local markets are much smaller markets and usually where most models originate from before heading to a secondary or major market.
MINI BOOK: A smaller version of the model's book that can be sent to clients. Photos are usually 5 x 7 inches. (Mini books are rarely used anymore, almost all agencies have web sites that clients can easily access from their offices.)
MOTHER AGENT: A mother agent is the person or agency that initially discovered you. A mother agent will help you develop your look, build your book and market you to major and secondary markets. A mother agent is an important part of your team and can help you navigate the various markets and manage your career long term.
RUNWAY/CATWALK MODEL: Runway/Catwalk models do live runway shows, showrooms and other types of jobs where a designer or client needs the model to walk and show their clothing.Female runway/catwalk models are a minimum of 5' 9" but 5' 10" - 5' 11" is better. Male runway/catwalk models are a minimum of 6' 0" - 6' 2"
SAG: The Screen Actors Guild
SED CARD: Pronounced Zed Card. Another name for composite card. Apparently named after a German agent who invented it.
STATS: The models statistics such as height, bust, waist, hips. For men it is height, chest and waist. Modeling agencies vary rarely, if ever, use weight as a measurement.
TEARSHEET: A tearsheet is an actual page from a magazine, catalog or other print job in which the model has worked.
TEST: A test photo shoot usually paid for by the model to test different looks and start building their books with photos.
TFP: TFP means Time for Prints. It is when a model will exchange their time to pose for a photographer and the photographer will in turn give the model prints for their book. Usually this is done by a photographer who may be building their own portfolio or they want to try new lighting techniques or styles.
VOUCHER: An invoice that is signed by the model and the client after the model completes a job. The model will hand in their vouchers to the agency so that the client can be billed and the model can be paid.
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Monday, February 13, 2017
Model your hands,eye,feet,legs as parts modeling
Model Your Hands, Legs
and Feet as a Parts Model
What do Adele Uddo, Ellen Sirot, Kimbra Hickey and James Furino have in common? They’re all incredibly
successful models. And while you may not know their faces, you definitely know
their bodies. You’ve seen them everywhere: wiping up spills for a Bounty
commercial, strapping on designer footwear, gracing the cover ofTwilight, and hand doubling for A-list
stars. They’re what the modeling industry calls parts models, and they prove
that sometimes all it takes is one great body part to open the door to a
modeling career. Parts models are in huge demand from companies who want the perfect
hands, legs, feet or other body part to advertise their product. So even if
you’re not able to become a high-fashion model, you may still be able to break
into the modeling industry.
Demand
for Other Parts Including Eyes, Lips, Teeth and Even Ears
Hands, feet and legs are the most requested body parts for both
men and women, but there’s also a demand for beautiful eyes, lips, teeth, hair,
stomachs, backs, and even earlobes. If you have an attractive feature, you may
be able to make it as a parts model. Don’t forget, though, that this
specialized division of modeling is just that—modeling. Even if you have
gorgeous hands, for example, you still need to be able to work them for the
camera. You have to know how to hold your hands so they look beautiful (while
showing off the product, of course) and you have to be able to hold them still
for hours on end. And no matter what body part you’re modeling, you have to
take great care to protect it. For some top parts models, that means living in
Ugg boots 24/7, moisturizing up to 20 times a day, and wearing gloves at all
times. Oh, and avoiding housework and cooking (which doesn’t sound so bad).
What
Are The Basic Requirements?
On top of looking great and protecting your best assets, there
are also some basic requirements that every parts model must meet:
Hand Models: It doesn’t matter what the
rest of your body looks like, but hand models have to have perfect hands. Both
male and female hand models should be able to fit sample glove or jewelry
sizes, and should have long slender hands, straight fingers, uniform nail beds,
and a nice even skin tone. As well, men's hands shouldn’t be too hairy.
Foot Models: The same goes for foot
models. Models should be able to fit sample shoe sizes and should have slender
feet, straight toes, attractive ankles, clean and uniform nails, and no
calluses or blemishes of any kind. And again, men’s feet shouldn’t be overly
hairy.
Leg Models: For female leg models, legs
should be long and slender and free of blemishes and varicose veins. They also
need to be waxed and well moisturized. Male leg models shouldn’t be overly
muscular, and like their female counterparts, their legs should be long, shapely
and free of blemishes (and again, not too hairy).
How
Much Do Parts Models Earn?
According to Forbes.com, premiere parts models earn around
$1,000 a day for TV commercials, and between $2,000-$5,000 a day for print
work. A top female parts model—a hand model with good legs and feet—can make
around $75,000 a year. That number jumps substantially if the model lives in a
print-centric market such as New York.
How
Do You Become a Parts Model?
As with any other type of modeling, it’s essential that you get
your potential evaluated by an experienced model agent or scout. It’s not
enough to have “pretty” hands or feet—modeling agencies are looking for nothing
but the most exceptional parts for editorial, advertising, and catalogue work.
To increase your chances of making it in the parts modeling industry, it’s best
to work with people who have experience and direct connections in this
specialized market. ModelScouts.com is a great place to start and offers the
most legitimate and cost effective way to be seen by model agents around the
world in the quickest way possible.
What Type of Photos Do Modeling Agencies Really Want?
12 Tips For Submitting The Right Photos To
Modeling Agencies
If you
are a new model just starting out, or even a model with experience who is
looking to expand your representation to bigger markets, you are likely
thinking about submitting your photos to agencies for review. Since
most aspiring modelsdo not live in major modeling markets like New
York, Los Angeles, Paris, London, Milan or Tokyo where they can attend a go-see
or open call, they will need to submit their photos by mail, email or through
an online model scouting company. Here are 12 tips to make sure you get it
right the first time and improve your chances of getting signed to an agency
and get booked for modeling jobs.
1 Simple Snapshots Are
Fine
If you
are first starting out as a model then simple snapshots are just fine.
Agencies do not expect you to have professional photos. In fact, it can
actually be better if you do not have professional photos. Why? Because good
agents and scouts will always look at you as a blank canvas and how they can
mold your "look" (without makeup and special lighting) into something
that they and their clients are looking for. If you submit professional
shots or "tests" rather than actual "tearsheets" from jobs
you have done, you can pigeonhole yourself into a look that the agent may not
think is right for you.
2 Keep Makeup to a Minimum
Agents
and scouts want to see the real you so it is important to keep makeup to a
minimum. A little foundation, concealer, blush, mascara and lip gloss is
all you need. Male models never wear makeup, but a small amount of
bronzer is alright as long as it's not noticeable.
3 Keep Clothing
Simple and In Good Taste
A
simple pair of skinny jeans and a t-shirt are just fine. The agents and
scouts are looking at you and your body proportions, not the clothing you are
wearing. Never wear long dresses, prom dresses, bridal gowns or clothing
that would be considered too sexual or provocative.
4 One Head Shot
& One Body Shot Minimum
The
very minimum you should submit is one head shot and one body shot.
Preferably, you should submit one head shot in which you are smiling and one
not smiling, including your left and right face and body profiles.
5 Keep Hairstyles Simple
Supermodel Hannah
Davis. Jon Kopaloff/Getty ImagesAgents and scouts want to see the length and
condition of your hair, so it's important to keep your hairstyle simple and
well-groomed. If you have long hair take photos of your hair down and
also pulled back. Make sure your hair is in good condition, if you need a trim
get one before you take your photos. Do not submit photos of your hair
with extensions or weaves.
6 Include a Swimsuit
Shot
If you
are comfortable wearing a swimsuit then it is always a good idea to include
some shots of you wearing either a one-piece or bikini. Keep posing to a
minimum when wearing a swimsuit because your shots can quickly go from elegant
to tacky with some unfortunate poses.
7 Never Submit Nude Photos
In a
nutshell, agents and scouts do not want to see you naked, ever. So, no naked
shots please.
8 Only You In The Photos
Be sure you are the
only person in the photos you submit. Never submit photos of you and your
friends drinking at the bar, sitting at the dinner table or partying in Vegas;
leave those types of photos for you and your friends. Agents and scouts want
to see you and only you.
9 Do Not Wear Fur
Please do not wear fur
in your photos. Many agents, including myself, find the use of fur in the
fashion industry offensive. Besides, there is nothing about a fur coat
that says "young and fresh" which is the look that agents want in
their new models. Even mature models should look youthful and fresh for
their age category.
10 No Fancy Clothing or Makeup on Kids
Fashion
and commercial agencies in big markets like New York, Los Angeles, Paris, Milan
and Tokyo want to see real kids. They do not want to see pageant or
beauty competition type children. Kids should always look like real kids,
which means no makeup, frilly dresses or hairpieces. Also, food covered
faces are cute for grandparents but never for agents. No food covered
faces please.
11 Include Your
Contact Information
I can't tell you how
many times new models have mailed photos to me at ModelScouts.com and they have
forgotten to include their contact information. There have been numerous
times that I've been interested in a model and had no way to contact
them. If you are mailing your photos be sure to include your full name,
the city you live in, your email address, and day and evening phone numbers on
the back of every photo. Photos can get separated from the envelopes they
came in so just putting a note with your photos is not enough. To save
time just print off some stickers with your contact information and stick one
on each photo.
12 Include Your Stats
Your
"stats" are your measurements. Women should always include
their age, height, bust, waist and hip measurement. Men should include
their age, height, chest size or jacket size (e.g. 40 Regular), and
waist.
view this
First Impressions
Are Important: In the
modeling industry your photos are EVERYTHING and first impressions are equally
as important! Modeling agencies receive thousands of photos every week and
agents will make their decision whether or not to represent you within a matter
of seconds. Therefore, it's important to always look your best even in simple
snapshots and include all the information the agent needs to know about you.
Don't get passed over simply because you forgot to include your stats or
contact.
Friday, February 10, 2017
Top 5 myths about becoming a professional model
Top 5 Myths About
Becoming a Professional Model
You're Never Too Short, Too Big
or Too Old To Be a Model! There
are many myths about the modeling profession that can create confusion for new
models which may actually stop them from pursuing their lifelong dream of becoming
a professional model.
Here
are 5 of the top myths about becoming a professional model along with real
information to help you succeed in your modeling career.
Myth
#1 - You Have To Be Tall To Be a Model
5' 7" Male
Model Aaron Frew. 5' 7" Male Model Aaron Frew for Calvin Klein
While
there are certain height requirements for runway models and high-fashion
(editorial) models there is a tremendous amount of work available for models
who are under 5' 9". Even the big agencies in New York, Paris and
Milan are willing to make exceptions for a model who is a "complete
package".
Supermodel
Kate Moss was one of the first to break the height barrier at 5' 6" (some
agencies list Kate at between 5' 7" - 5' 8", but most people think
that is generous). There are even male models like Aaron Frew who, at
just 5' 7", is represented by top fashion agency Management in Milan,
Italy. I have also personally signed models who were 5' 3" and 5'
4" to top agencies Elite Model Management and Ford Models. But, don't
worry if you can't get signed to a top fashion agency due to a height issue
because there is a huge commercial market that is always open to models of all
heights.
Myth
#2 - You Have To Be Skinny To Be a Model
With
more women demanding to see models who better represent what "real"
women look like, the fashion industry has responded. Over the past 10
years the plus size modeling market has become one of the fastest growing and
most important sectors of the fashion industry.
Not
only are modeling agencieswelcoming models who are curvier and more
voluptuous than the usual super thin fashion model, but they are turning these
girls into superstars! Many of the top modeling agencies in New York,
L.A. and even Paris and Milan now have divisions devoted solely to their plus
models. So, if you are curvy or big, bold and beautiful, and know how to work it,
then many of the top agencies will definitely want to see you!
Myth
#3 - You Have To Be Young To Be a Model
Just
as consumers demanded to see models who better represent the various size
categories of real women (see Myth #2), the demand for models who represent a
variety of age categories has also become an important part of the modeling
industry. The baby boomers are aging and there is a real demand for
models who can represent products that are important to this age
demographic. There is a wide range of products for which mature models
are needed such as the travel industry, healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and even
high fashion. So, if you have always dreamed of becoming a model and
you're over 25 don't let age hold you back. Agencies are always looking
for mature models of all ages!
Myth
#4 - You Need Professional Photos
Professional photographs are never required when you are first
starting out. All you need are some simple snapshots in order for the
agents to determine your potential as either afashion model or commercial model. Once an agency has
determined that it would like to represent you then you can discuss with the
agents what type of photos you'll need in order for them to promote you to
their clients. Depending on the type of agency and the market you
are in, the agency may be willing to advance the cost of
your first photo shoot,
otherwise this will be an investment you will have to make.
Myth
#5 - If An Agency Likes Me It Will Pay For Everything
One of
the areas that can create the most confusion for new models is the area of
fees,expenses and start-up costs. There is a lot of hype and
misinformation, particularly online and in modeling forums, surrounding
modeling expenses and what a model should and shouldn't pay for, which can
bewilder a new model to the point of giving up and never pursuing their
dream. You've probably heard the phrase "If an agency likes me it
will pay for everything"; when in actuality this couldn't be farther from
the truth. Visit my article onModeling Expenses, Fees and Start-up Costs for a complete explanation of this
topic.
A
Place For Everyone In Modeling
When you first think
of models you'll likely think of the supermodels Gisele Bundchen, Coco Rocha,
Naomi Campbell, Candice Swanepoel, or Miranda Kerr; but there are thousands of
other models whose names you wouldn't know who are making a substantial income
in the industry. I often compare it to being on a basketball or hockey team.
You will always know the names of the superstars like Michael Jordan, Wayne Gretsky
or Magic Johnson, but there are lots of other team members whose names you
don't know but who are earning a fantastic living and who are very important to
the team. It's very similar in the modeling industry. You will always have the
superstars, but the other team members, or models in the agency, have a very
important part to play as well.
How to understand modelling contracts (Part 2 of 2)
How To Get an Experienced Mother Agent
Is
having a mother agency a good idea? Yes, yes, yes! A mother agency is there to
guide and protect you. They have experience and knowledge of the industry you
simply won't have when you are first starting out. The tricky part
though, is finding a good one. This can be very difficult if you live in a
small market. A good place to start would be a professional model
scouting company like ModelScouts.com. All the agents at ModelScouts have
been mother agents for over 30 years and fully understand all aspects of the
modeling industry from modeling contracts, travel arrangements, overseas
accommodations, work visa's in foreign countries and more.
How To
Understand Modeling Contracts (Part 2 of 2)
Different Types of Modeling Contracts
As
discussed in Part 1 of this article, modeling contracts aren’t
one-size-fits-all. Every agency is unique in the way they do things and each
one will have its own rules, regulations, and guidelines. The more contracts
you sign, the more you’ll get to know their similarities and differences, but
until you reach that point you’re bound to feel a bit lost. It might help to
know that there are generally four primary types of modeling contracts in the
industry: Mother Agency Contracts, Non-Exclusive Contracts, Exclusive Contracts,
and One-Time Only Contracts.
Here’s
how they break down:
- Mother Agency Contracts
A
mother agency (or mother agent) is the one you first begin working with.
They’re the one who helps you learn the industry, helps you build up your
portfolio, and gives you the guidance you need to succeed as a model.
Therefore, a mother agency contract will most likely be the first one
you’ll ever sign. Mother agencies are often smaller, local modeling agencies.
To help their models book more lucrative and important jobs, the mother agency
will often promote its models to other agencies in larger markets such as New
York, Paris, Milan and Tokyo.
Your
mother agency will receive a commission, generally between 5% to 10% from the
commissions the larger agency already deducts. Since the mother agency is
getting a percentage of what the larger agency is deducting anyway, it will not
cost you more to have both a mother agency and larger agency representing you. Having
said that, there are some markets, particularly in Asia, in which the mother
agency commission is taken over and above the larger agency commission.
With
mother agency contracts, it’s important to note how long the contract is
binding. Some contracts only last a year or two, while others can last the
duration of your entire career.
- Non-Exclusive Contracts
A
non-exclusive contract gives models the power to sign with as many agencies as
they want and possibly to find their own non-agency side jobs. This is more
common for commercial models rather than the high fashion or editorial models.
You might not get as many opportunities and as much guidance with an
non-exclusive agency as you would with an exclusive one, but this type of
contract does offer models a lot of freedom. If the modeling agency finds you
work, they get paid a commission. And if you find work on your own you owe them
nothing.
- Exclusive Contracts
When
you sign an exclusive contract with a modeling agency, you can only be
represented by that agency for the duration of the contract. Sometimes there
are exceptions—the term “exclusive” may be limited by time, geography or type
of modeling—but if you’re working with a top agency like Ford or Wilhelmina
Models, then it means you can't sign with anyone else without the express
permission of them or your mother agent.
This
type of contract gives a lot of power to the modeling agency, so if you’re
considering signing an exclusive contract it’s extra important to make sure
you’re working with a reputable modeling agency that has your best interests at
heart.
- One-Time Only Contracts
This
type of contract is only good for a single booking. As soon as the project is
complete, the contract ends. Be sure that all the details such as, the amount
you'll be paid, how your photos are going to be used, how long they'll be used,
restrictions for working with competing companies, etc. are clearly explained
in the contract. It is always advisable to work with an agency that can
help you with this sort of contract rather than signing one on your own.
What is a
Modeling Mother Agency?
When
you first begin pursuing a modeling career you will likely hear the term
"mother agent" or "mother agency". What exactly is a
mother agency and what does a mother agency or agent do? Is a mother agency
something you must have when starting out as a model? And, if so, how do you
get one?
Almost
all professional models have more than one modeling agency representing
them. For example, supermodels like Naomi Campbell, Coco Rocha or Tyra Banks will have one agency that represents them in
New York, another agency in Paris, and another in Milan, Tokyo and so on.
With so many agencies working on behalf of one model things can get a little
confusing so there needs to be one main agency that will oversee
everything. This main agency is considered to be the "mother
agency".
Normally,
a mother agency is the first agency you begin working with when you start your
modeling career. A mother agent can also be a scout that discovered you and
helped you get your start.
A
mother agency will help you learn the industry and start building your modeling portfolio or "book". A good mother
agency will provide advice and guidance on the best direction for your career.
They may also promote you to photographers and clients in your local area so
that you can book jobs and start building your book with "tests" and
"tearsheets".
Mother Agents Are Protective of You and Your Modeling Career
A
mother agency will be very protective of its models just the way a mother bear would
be with its cubs. The founder of Ford Models, the late Eileen Ford, was one of
the most respected mother agents in the industry. New models actually
lived in Eileen's personal residence in New York City and had strict rules to
live by. Eileen Ford's expert management and care for her models was legendary
and made all the difference in the success of her models and her agency.
Mother Agents Only Get Paid When You Do
If you
live in a smaller market outside of New York, Paris, Milan or Tokyo, your mother
agency will likely try to promote you to bigger markets. If your mother
agency is successful in obtaining representation for you then it will receive a
commission from the bigger agency based on the amount you earn.
Typically, an agency will retain 20% of your gross earnings as its commission
for finding you work, then from that 20% they will pay your mother agent half
or 10% of your gross earnings. Some agencies in the Asian markets can
take a 30 - 40% commission, but these details will all be sorted out in
written modeling contractsbefore you travel.
A Good Mother Agent Understands the Industry as a Whole
Rather
than focusing on just their own market a good mother agent will need to have
excellent connections to outside agencies and a good understanding of how the
various markets do business since requirements for models can vary greatly
around the world. A mother agent will also have important insider information
such as, which agencies pay their models in a timely manner, which agencies
have the best bookers, which agencies are the most respected in their markets,
and other important information that will help your career.
How To Get an Experienced Mother Agent
Is
having a mother agency a good idea? Yes, yes, yes! A mother agency is there to
guide and protect you. They have experience and knowledge of the industry you
simply won't have when you are first starting out. The tricky part
though, is finding a good one. This can be very difficult if you live in a
small market. A good place to start would be a professional model
scouting company like ModelScouts.com. All the agents at ModelScouts have
been mother agents for over 30 years and fully understand all aspects of the
modeling industry from modeling contracts, travel arrangements, overseas
accommodations, work visa's in foreign countries and more.
Thursday, February 9, 2017
4 Ways To Handle
Modeling Rejection
Rejection
is tough. There’s no way around it, and most of us will deal with it at several
points in our lives. What separates the pros from the amateurs, however, is how you deal with being rejected
and told “no.” If you are a model, and you are told you weren’t chosen for a
specific job, are you going to give up and let that break you, or are you going
to work on becoming a better model so the next time has the outcome you desire?
Models
are constantly at risk of being told no, especially when they are just
beginning their career. This is something you’ll have to prepare yourself for
if you want to be a model. Many successful models recall it being difficult at
the beginning of their career to always to be subject to potential “no’s.”
(Remember, even Kate Moss who’s now an iconic supermodel was often told no
because she was “too short” to model! And, supermodel Gisele Bundchen was
turned down by over 40 agencies before she was signed and is now one the highest paid models of all time!) Over time, those no’s will
turn into more and more YESes! This will happen a whole lot faster if you learn
how to turn rejection into lessons that will better you as a model (and likely
as a person) in the process! Here are three tips for handling rejection and
becoming a better model because of it!
Never
Take Rejection Personally: Have
you ever heard the quote, “You can be the ripest, juiciest peach in the whole
world, and there’s still going to be someone who hates peaches?” Of course,
you’re a model, not a peach, but the same principle applies to modeling. If you are up for an ad campaign, for example,
the casting agents may have decided before they even met you that they are set
on hiring a curvy model. If you don’t fit that description, and their mind is
already made up before they have even met you, there isn’t much you can do, and
it isn’t your fault, either.
Just
remember, there will come a time (or many times!) when you are EXACTLY what
they are looking for.
Do
The Best You Can and Move On: It is not common practice for a client to
explain to you why you weren't chosen, which can leave you wondering or even
obsessing over the reasons why. Please don't do this. Professional models
do the best they can at an audition, forget about it, and then move on. When it
comes to modeling jobs, sometimes you just are not the person they had in mind
for the job, and there isn’t very much you can do about it.
Accept
Criticism Graciously: If a client does take the time to to give you guidance or
criticism accept it graciously. Don't get defensive, or argue with them -
even if you don't agree. Constructive criticism really can be
CONSTRUCTIVE if you use what you are told to improve your modeling skills.
Get
Back on the Horse: If you have just found
out you weren’t chosen for a modeling gig you had your heart set on, it’s
probably tempting to curl up and take a break from putting yourself out there.
The
problem is, while you are busy recovering from rejection, other models are busy
getting out there and being hired for the jobs you want and that you’d be
perfect for! Keep in mind, the longer you avoid getting back out there, the
harder it’s going to be when you do.
If
open calls and auditions are really scary to you but you’re determined to
become a model, there ARE other ways to get scouted and chosen for jobs.
ModelScouts.com is a great place to submit your photos to model scouts for
hundreds of agencies in just minutes and you never have to leave your home!.
So, if the idea of showing up to a casting makes you want to hide under
your bed, don’t forget that scary auditions and open calls aren’t your only
option on the road to becoming a model.
How to Become a Glamour Model
Glamour Models Are Seen in Swimsuit Ads,
Calendars, Men's Mags & More
You
see them in swimsuit calendars, in men’s magazines, and in advertisements.
They’re sensual, they’re alluring, and you can’t take your eyes off them.
Who are these gorgeous women, you ask? They’re glamour models!
What
is a Glamour Model Exactly? Well, as mentioned above, glamour models are women who possess a
certain kind of sex appeal and who aren’t afraid to show off their bodies.
Their poses are more sexually suggestive than those of other models and are
typically geared towards a male audience.
Do
Glamour Models Have to Look a Certain Way?
Yes
and no. While glamour models don’t have to fit into certain height and size
requirements (like editorial fashion models, for example), they do have to be
18 years of age or older and have sensual curves, a fit body, enviable hair,
and a stunning face. Glamour modeling focuses much more on the model’s beauty
and body than selling a particular product. A Vogue model’s
job, for example, is to make the reader lust after an outfit or accessory. A
glamour models job, on the other hand, it to make the reader lust after her.
Other
Than Being Gorgeous and Voluptuous, What Makes a Good Glamour Model?
In
order to be a successful glamour model, you need to be comfortable with showing
off your body.
Or,
you need to at least know how to fake the level of confidence needed to seduce
the camera, command attention, and create an inviting fantasy for readers. As
well, just like every type of model, you must also be professional, outgoing,
punctual, hardworking, motivated, and able to take direction well.
What Kinds of Work Can Glamour Models Get? Glamour modeling is almost always intended for
commercial use, so you can expect your photos to be used for things like
mass-produced calendars, men’s magazines, posters, playing cards, and
advertisements for a wide range of health and beauty products. As well, it’s
not unusual for glamour models to also work as swimsuit and lingerie models.
Is Nudity
Mandatory? Definitely not. A lot
of glamour modeling involves nudity, but a lot of it doesn’t. It’s up to you as
a model to decide how much skin you’re comfortable showing. Of course the more
open you are to different levels of glamour modeling the more work you’ll get,
but you should never, ever do anything you aren’t 100% comfortable with. If
you’re signed to an agency, they can help you set boundaries and book you jobs
that match both your comfort zone and your career goals.
Can
Men Be Glamour Models?
Glamour
modeling is almost exclusively a female profession, but there are a few
opportunities for men, too. Women’s magazines like Cosmopolitan and Glamour regularly
show sensual photographs of male models, and there will always be a demand for
calendars, greeting cards, posters, etc. That said, if you’re interested in
pursuing a career as a male glamour model, it’s probably a smarter career move
to promote yourself as a commercial or fitness model and also take any glamour
modeling opportunities that may happen to come your way.
Do
I Need a Modeling Agency to Become a Glamour Model?
While
some glamour models have the experience and client base to work as freelance
models, if you are a new model you should always have a legitimate modeling
agency representing you. When you’re with an agency, you’ll be safe (the agency
will always know who you’re working for and where you’re working), you’ll be
paid what you deserve, and you’ll receive the guidance you need to further your
career. Plus, many clients only use modeling agencies to find their models, so
you’ll have maximum exposure and will have access to as many job opportunities
as possible.
List of Modeling Terms and Phrases for Models
What Does TFP and Other Modeling Terms Mean? A
Model's Glossary
When
first starting out as a model some of the modeling terms and phrases may be
unfamiliar to you. Not to worry, here's a list of the most common terms
and phrases we use in the business.
AFTRA: American Federation of Radio and Television
Artists. AFTRA is a television and radio artists union.
AGE CATEGORY: The age range you appear to be. Generally
between 5 - 7 years over or under your actual age.
ART DIRECTOR: The
person responsible for developing the look of an ad, editorial or other visual presentation.
Can be an independent contractor or employed by an advertising agency, a
magazine or photographer.
BEAUTY SHOT: A clean head shot with
excellent makeup and simple hairstyle. A beauty shots shows your face in an
elegant and beautiful manner. No big hair, no heavy jewellery or anything that
distracts from your skin, bone structure and overall features.
BILLING FORM: A form used by models to record the names of
clients, job descriptions, number of hours worked, rate of pay, and expenses. The model has the client sign the form
(voucher) and will give the client one copy, the agency one copy and will keep
one copy for herself. (see also Voucher)
BOOK: A model's portfolio
book of photos. Modeling
Portfolios - Do I Need Professional Photos or Will Snapshots Do?
BOOKER: A person working in a
modeling agency who books jobs, schedules appointments and assignments for
models.
BOOKING CONDITIONS: Factors that may exist
in a booking and for which the model may be paid more. An agency establishes
booking conditions that outline fee specifications for cancellations, weather
permitting bookings, overtime or weekend fees, or bonuses for a variety of
other conditions.
BOOKING OUT: When a model books out
he or she makes specific hours or days they are unavailable for assignments.
BUY OUT: An arrangement in which a client will issue a
model a one-time payment for use of their work rather than pay residuals.
CALL BACK: A second audition or
meeting with the client so they can see you again before they make a final
hiring decision.
CATTLE CALL: A mass interview or
audition where numerous models attend. (see also Go-See) Modeling
Agency Open Calls, Go-Sees, Castings & Auditions - 12 Tips for Success at
Your Next Casting
CHART: A file or sheet used
to chart a model's schedule, appointments and other activities.
COMMERCIAL MODEL: Commercial
models can be any age,
any size and any height. Commercial models can do everything that isn't
normally associated with high-fashion, such as product ads (housewares, food
products, travel industry, tech devices, and the list goes on). If you
think you'd like to become a commercial model one of the best resources is a
book titled "How To Become a Successful Commercial Model" by Aaron
Marcus. Click here for more info on Aaron Marcus.
COMPOSITE: Often referred to as a
comp card. A card used to promote the model that contains several photos, the
model's stats and contact information.
CONTACT SHEET: A sheet developed by a
photographer showing all the shots from a roll of film so photos that can be
selected quickly and easily. Can be in black and white or color.
DAY RATE: The rate charged for a
model's services for a full 8 hour day of work.
EDITORIAL MODEL: High
fashion models that appear in
fashion magazines such as Vogue, Elle, Harper's Bazaar, GQ, Details, W, Numero
and work for clients such as Armani, Gucci, Prada, Valentino, Louis Vuitton and
other high-end clients are usually referred to as "editorial" models.
EDITORIAL PRINT: Fashion pages of a
magazine that are produced by the magazine itself to portray current trends,
clothing and fashion ideas. Editorial work does not pay as well as commercial
print which is work done for an actual paying client.
FIT MODEL: Fit
models used by
designers and fashion houses, usually on a regular basis. A fit model would
have the perfect measurements that fit industry standards. Can be any size and
are not required to have the facial bone structure required by to be a print
model.
FITTING: When the model tries
on clothing and outfits to make sure they fit properly and can be altered
before a booking such as fashion show, commercial or print shoot.
GO-SEE: A personal or mass
interview or audition where numerous models attend to go and see the client so
the client can see how the model looks in person. (see also Cattle Call) Modeling
Agency Open Calls, Go-Sees, Castings & Auditions - 12 Tips for Success at
Your Next Casting
HAUTE COUTURE: The French word for high fashion.
HEADSHEET: A poster or brochure
of the model's the agency represents that is presented to clients. Usually
contains the model's head shot and stats. (Headsheets are rarely used anymore,
almost all agencies have web sites where they post their model's photos and
stats.)
LOOK BOOK: A collection of photos
taken of models wearing a designer or manufacturers clothing that is sent out
to fashion editors, buyers, clients and special customers to show the designer's
looks for the season.
MARKETS: The term “market”
refers to the various geographical locations in which models work and earn a
living. New York is a “market”, Paris is “market”, Tokyo is a “market”,
and so on. It can also refer to the category
your particular look falls in to, such as the fashion market, commercial market, plus market,
petite market, etc. The major markets are New York, Paris, Milan
and Tokyo. Secondary markets are Chicago, Miami, Australia, Taipei and so
on. Local markets are much smaller markets and usually where most models
originate from before heading to a secondary or major market.
MINI BOOK: A smaller version of
the model's book that can be sent to clients. Photos are usually 5 x 7 inches.
(Mini books are rarely used anymore, almost all agencies have web sites that
clients can easily access from their offices.)
MOTHER AGENT: A mother agent is the person or agency that
initially discovered you. A mother agent will help you develop your look,
build your book and market you to major and secondary markets. A mother
agent is an important part of your team and can help you navigate the various
markets and manage your career long term.
RUNWAY/CATWALK MODEL: Runway/Catwalk models
do live runway shows, showrooms and other types of jobs where a designer or
client needs the model to walk and show their clothing.Female runway/catwalk
models are a minimum of 5' 9" but 5' 10" - 5' 11" is better. Male
runway/catwalk models are a minimum of 6' 0" - 6' 2"
SAG: The Screen Actors
Guild
SED CARD: Pronounced Zed Card.
Another name for composite card. Apparently named after a German agent who
invented it.
STATS: The models statistics such as height, bust,
waist, hips. For men it is height, chest and waist. Modeling agencies
vary rarely, if ever, use weight as a measurement.
TEARSHEET: A tearsheet is an
actual page from a magazine, catalog or other print job in which the model has
worked.
TEST: A test photo shoot
usually paid for by the model to test different looks and start building their
books with photos.
TFP: TFP means Time for Prints. It is when a model
will exchange their time to pose for a photographer and the photographer will
in turn give the model prints for their book. Usually this is done by a
photographer who may be building their own portfolio or they want to try new
lighting techniques or styles.
VOUCHER: An invoice that is
signed by the model and the client after the model completes a job. The model
will hand in their vouchers to the agency so that the client can be billed and
the model can be paid.
Modeling Agencies - 6 Big Reasons
Why You Need One & How to Get One
Modeling Agencies - 6
Big Reasons Why You Need One & How to Get One
The
internet has opened up many opportunities for models that we would never have
dreamed of when I started in the industry 30 years ago. The internet
allows agents and scouts to market their models instantly and worldwide with
the click of a mouse; models have become superstars through social media; and
clients now have the ability to hire models directly online. While the speed
and ease of the internet has changed the modeling industry forever, it has also
opened up the arena to people who don't always have the model's best interest
in mind. Just like you wouldn't go into a courtroom without a lawyer, you
shouldn't represent yourself as a model. Here are the top 6 reasons why you
should have an established modeling agency or manager representing you:
1 Your Protection
and Safety
A professional
modeling agency will screen clients and ask them the right questions to be sure
they are the best type of client for the agency and for you.
The
agency will also have long-standing relationships with many of its clients and
will be able to guide you on the likes and dislikes of a particular client and
the best way to make sure the client is satisfied with your work.
The
agency will be able to confirm the safety of your working conditions such as
the location of the set, the other people you will be working with and meeting
there, and exactly where your modeling jobs will take place and for how long
you will be there.
Freelance
models rarely ask the right questions for fear they may offend the client which
can lead to all sorts of problems for both the model and client. A good
agent is fearless when it comes to the safety of their models and will do
everything they can to protect you.
2 Career Development
It can
take many years for an agency to develop a new model and get them to the point
that the agency will see areturn on its investment. Therefore, agencies are always
interested in developing the model's career with the model's future in mind.
It's not just about accepting every job that comes along or working with every
client. It's about picking and choosing the right clients that will make the
difference in the model becoming a superstar or simply fizzling out after one
season.
3 Building Your Brand
Models have
become much more than living coat hangers or voiceless people who simply smile
and show off pretty clothes, they have become "brands".
A
model must be a complete package. They must be able to navigate through social
media, television, film and much more. Clients are paying much more attention
to the type of brand the model has when choosing them for their big campaigns.
A good
model agency will be able to help a model develop his or her brand and really
make their mark in the industry.
4 Get Paid What You
Deserve
Some clients
will hire models online rather than use a professional modeling agency because
they know the model is inexperienced and likely won't negotiate the best rates
for his or her work.
For
example, if a client wanted you to do a commercial print ad where your photos
will appear in a magazine, on clothing tags, and on a billboard, would you know
what to charge for that? Most models have no idea what a fair price would be
and often sell themselves short, missing out on thousands of dollars.
A
professional agency will know exactly what you should be getting paid and how
your photos will be used. Not only is this important for you financially but
prevents any future conflicts of interest if a client with a similar product
wants to hire you.
5 Better & More
Prestigious Bookings
Major
clients such as Vogue, Elle Magazine, Victoria's Secret, Calvin Klein, Marc
Jacobs, Prada, Gucci, Ralph Lauren, Toyota, Apple, Panasonic and others only
work with legitimate modeling agencies to find models for their companies. They
never go online to find random models as this would be much too time consuming
and they would never really know what they are getting. Clients trust the
agencies to send them models who look like their photos and are appropriate for
the client's brand.
In
addition, a particular model a client may want to book may not be available and
the mere fact you are in the same agency means that you could get that
booking.
6 Exposure to
International Markets
Models
can be represented by more than one agency as long as it is in a different
market. For example, a model can have agencies representing her in New
York, Milan, Paris, and Tokyo. The model would then travel to these different
markets when the season in that market is busy and will stay there for a few
weeks or months at a time.
Even
when you are represented by only one agency, scouts from other international
markets will often visit looking for new models for their markets. Many models
are discovered simply by being in the right place at the right time.
So, How Do You Get a Modeling Agency?
Now that you know 6 of
the best reasons why you should have a professional modeling agency
representing you, how do you find one to do just that? One way to do it is to
check out the online model scouting company ModelScouts.com where they
specialize in helping new models find agencies. Another way is to check out the
links below for great tips on how to become a model and get your photos out to
the agencies.
Are Modeling Jobs on Craigslist Legitimate?
Freelance Modeling Jobs May Sound Good - But
Are They Really?
Finding modeling jobs through online
classified sites can be a tricky and potentially dangerous endeavor.
The majority of modeling job ads posted
on Craigslist (and other sites like it) are for nude or webcam models, or
for schools and photo mills trying to sell you something by first offering
you jobs that really don't exist.
Please keep these points in mind
before answering a modeling classified ad:
Legitimate Clients Only
Work with Established Modeling Agencies
Can you imagine clients like Victoria's Secret, Ralph Lauren, Abercrombie & Fitch, Revlon, or L'Oreal
using Craigslist to find their models? It would never, ever happen.
Even small companies in local markets that are legitimately searching for
models to represent their products are not going to risk their reputation by
putting a free ad on Craigslist, or by hiring an unknown model who has not been
screened or "vetted" by an established modeling agency.
Advertising is Too
Expensive to Risk Not Working With a Modeling Agency
The cost of advertising, even at a
local level, is staggering. In addition to the cost of airtime on
television, space in magazines or on billboards, clients are paying for
photographers, stylists, makeup artists and other professionals to get the job
done right. A client wants to know that the models have not only been
screened but aren't going to cause any conflicts, such as booking a job with a
competitor.
It would be disastrous for a client
to use a model who has appeared, or is planning to appear, in similar ads for
competitors. Agencies make sure this never happens and are accountable to
their clients if there is a problem.
No Way To Pre-Screen
Online Clients
When you work as a freelance model
accepting jobs from classified ads you have no way to screen the client
beforehand.
Bad Clients Can Damage
Your Image and Brand
A good modeling agency will always
think about not only the income you and the agency will earn, but also how to
protect your image and brand. Every booking that a model does can be a
reflection of his or her status within the industry, moreover, the industry is
much more cognoscente of a model's "brand" now than ever before and
they will do everything to protect and maintain it.
You Get Paid Less (or
Nothing) Than a Represented Model
People who look for models on free
classified sites generally have no budget, that's why they are posting on free
sites. If they have no budget it means they either won't be paying you at
all (even if they say they are) or you are getting less than an agency would
get for you, or even worse, they want you to pay them for photo shoots or other
things you probably don't need. People who look for models online know
that they can find inexperienced models who are willing to do a job for $50
that they should be getting paid $5000 for if they had an agent representing
them.
Can
Be Difficult To Collect Your Fees
When you work as a freelance model
you are responsible for everything from finding jobs, booking jobs, collecting
fees, and when the clients don't pay, chasing them down for for your
money. All of this takes time away from the time you could actually be
working and earning more.
If you are serious about a modeling
career it is always a good idea to work with reputable modeling agencies that
will do everything to protect you and your image, as well as, negotiate proper
rates and safe working conditions. The online classified ads are not the place
where you are going to find work that is going to benefit you, nor does the
risk justify the small income you may make from these types of jobs.
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